Green Corrosion Inhibitors to Head Off the Corrosion Rate of ST 37 Steels
Main Article Content
Keywords
Green inhibitor, Papaya leaves, Guava leaves, Corrosion rate
Abstract
The corrosions process is a natural process and cannot be hindered, but it can be protected by adding a green inhibitor. Green corrosion inhibitors are a new alternative solution for corrosion protection because they are low-cost, biodegradable, and eco-friendly inhibitors. This research was used papaya leaves dan guava leaves extract as organic inhibitor solution by Maceration Method. The concentration of these green inhibitors is 0 mL, 1 mL, 2.5 mL, 3 mL, and 3.5 mL. The type of testing method used in this research is FTIR, PDP, and weight loss. The results show that there is Tanin function groups in papaya leaves and guava leaves extract. The potentiodynamic polarization shows the value of corrosion rate without inhibitor is 0,418 mm/year. In contrast, the corrosion rate was decreased with improving the green inhibitor as many 3.5 mL. The corrosion rate was decreased until 0,00055 mm/year, and the value of efficiency is 99,868%.
Downloads
References
Gobara, M., Baraka, A., Akid, R., & Zorainy, M. (2020). Corrosion protection mechanism of Ce4+/organic inhibitor for AA2024 in 3.5% NaCl. RSC Advances, 10(4), 2227–2240. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ra09552g.
Goyal, M., Kumar, S., Bahadur, I., Verma, C., & Ebenso, E. E. (2018). Organic corrosion inhibitors for industrial cleaning of ferrous and non-ferrous metals in acidic solutions: A review. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 256(February), 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2018.02.045.
Handani, S., & Elta, M. S. (2012). Pengaruh Inhibitor Ekstrak Daun Pepaya Terhadap Korosi Baja Karbon Schedule 40 Grade B Erw Dalam Medium Air Laut Dan Air Tawar. Jurnal Riset Kimia, 5(2), 175. https://doi.org/10.25077/jrk.v5i2.219.
Kirono, S., & Amri, A. (2013). Pengaruh Tempering Pada Baja ST 37 Yang Mengalami Karburasi Dengan Bahan Padat Terhadap Sifat Mekanis dan Struktur Mikro. Jurusan Mesin, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, C, 1–10.
Lestari, I., Rodyatunnisa, Sakinah, N., & Mardiah. (2018). Studi Laju Korosi Logam Aluminium Dengan Penambahan Inhibitor Dari Ekstrak Daun Karamunting ( Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa ). 7(1), 26–31.
Popoola, L. T. (2019). Organic green corrosion inhibitors (OGCIs): A critical review. Corrosion Reviews, 37(2), 71–102. https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2018-0058.
Rani, B. E. A., & Basu, B. B. J. (2012). Green inhibitors for corrosion protection of metals and alloys: An overview. International Journal of Corrosion, 2012(i). https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/380217.
Sanjaya, A. S., Mardiah, M., Novianti, H. L., & Fadilah, O. A. (2018). Penurunan Laju Korosi Logam Aluminium Menggunakan Inhibitor Alami. Jurnal Chemurgy, 2(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.30872/cmg.v2i1.2612.
Sanni, O., Sunday Isaac Fayomi, O., & Patricia Idowu Popoola, A. (2019). Eco-friendly Inhibitors for Corrosion Protection of Stainless steel: An Overview. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1378(4). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1378/4/042047.
Sari, D., Handani, S., & Yetri, Y. (2013). Pengendalian Laju Korosi Baja St-37 Dalam Medium Asam Klorida Dan Natrium Klorida Menggunakan Inhibitor Ekstrak Daun Teh (Camelia Sinensis). Jurnal Fisika Unand, 2(3), 204–211.
Susila, Y. A., Prayitno, D., Mesin, T., & Trisakti, U. (2017). KARAKTERISASI BAJA SMO 254 & BAJA ST 37 YANG DI-ALUMINIZING. 265–271.
Tambun, R., Limbong, H. P., Nababan, P., & Sitorus, N. (2015). Kemampuan Daun Jambu Biji sebagai Inhibitor Korosi Besi pada Medium Asam Klorida. In Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan (Vol. 37, Issue 2, p. 73). https://doi.org/10.24817/jkk.v37i2.1815.
Article Sidebar
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
Copyright
Authors retain copyright and grant to Publishers, as a publication condition. The manuscripts licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in IJATR.
User Rights
The International Journal of Applied Technology Research (IJATR) objective is to disseminate articles published as freely as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0), this journal permits users to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in IJATR. Users will also need to attribute authors and this journal to distributing works in the journal. Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in IJATR. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work.